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Designed
and developed by organists ...for organists
The
sound generation process in a Phoenix Organ uses the sample
replay technique. The starting point is with a digital
recording of a rank of real organ pipes. A selection is made
of these, covering five octaves, for programming into our
sound card. A Phoenix sound card has 64 generators, each of
which can replay one sample at a time. If eight stops are
assigned to a single sound card, this will allow up to eight
notes to be played with all stops drawn simultaneously.
However, the number of stops on a sound card is
normally limited to five. Not only does this increase the
polyphony of the instrument, it also yields much better
sound quality. Some stops can utilize up to forty to fifty
or more long samples - virtually one per note, which is
particularly important for flutes which contain complex and
uneven starting transients (chiff). This ensures that these
transients are naturally re-created from the original pipe
itself. The use of multiple samples also avoids the
"chromatic whistling" effect which seriously flaws
the sound if too few samples are used.
Stop lists can, at times, be pretty meaningless, and we have
all experienced the disappointment when the sound emanating
from the organ does not match one's expectations from the
engraving on the drawknob. This applies as much to pipe
organs as electronic ones. For this reason, the voicing
software has tremendous control over the sound and timbre of
each individual note for each stop. Even though the Phoenix
voicing software has the capability of turning a Lieblich
Gedeckt into a Stopped Diapason, it is better to start with
the correct sample in the first place.
The
Voicing parameters of each stop are all displayed
graphically on a screen similar to that on the right.
Adjustments are made by simple clicking and dragging of the
graph with the mouse. In addition to normal manual parameter
adjustment, our Voicing Software also allows us to
automatically randomize any group or range of parameters.
This can be used to provide the same slight inconsistencies
in a Phoenix Organ that occur in a pipe organ. The Swell
expression is programmable with the software and can be
adjusted for a more realistic operation than is normally
found in digital organs.
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THE PHOENIX ORGAN NOW
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